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home·artworks·Study for Augusta Reading to Her Daughter
Study for Augusta Reading to Her Daughter by Mary Cassatt

plate no. 5921

Study for Augusta Reading to Her Daughter

Mary Cassatt, 1910

oil, canvasImpressionismportraitportraitfigurechilddressbackgroundgreen
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork, color mixing for skin tones, and capturing light and shadow with simplified forms. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth with minimal detail.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the figure and background, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main areas of color: skin, dress, background, and bench.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones, using a mix of warm and cool colors to create depth.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the dress, using loose brushstrokes to suggest folds and texture.

  5. step 05

    Develop the background with varying shades of green, creating a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  6. step 06

    Refine the features of the face, paying attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Add the signature.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · cadmium red · viridian green

secondary · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones using white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Achieve the greens by mixing viridian green with yellow and white. Use burnt umber and ultramarine blue to darken the greens.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Using too much paint and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in skin tone.
  • →Not establishing a clear focal point.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints (titanium white, yellow ochre, cadmium red, viridian green, burnt umber, ultramarine blue)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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