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home·artworks·Street Scene, Tangiers
Street Scene, Tangiers by Henry Ossawa Tanner

plate no. 2321

Street Scene, Tangiers

Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1912

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfiguresarchitectureinteriorlightshadowstreet
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students understand how to capture light and shadow within an interior space and how to simplify figures into basic shapes. It also provides practice in creating atmospheric perspective with color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the architecture and figures, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest and lightest areas of the painting with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main color areas, using a limited palette of blues, browns, and whites.

  4. step 04

    Begin building up layers of paint, focusing on capturing the subtle shifts in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Use broken brushstrokes to create texture and visual interest.

  6. step 06

    Pay close attention to the edges of shapes, softening them where appropriate to create a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the figures and architecture, but avoid overworking them.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and light.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium yellow

Mix blues and browns with white to create the various shades of gray and blue-gray. Use yellow ochre and cadmium yellow sparingly to create the warm highlights.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →overworking the details
  • →creating muddy colors
  • →failing to capture the light and shadow
  • →making the figures too defined

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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