
plate no. 7540
Henry Ossawa Tanner, 1912
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in capturing light and shadow with expressive brushstrokes and simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values. It's a good exercise in color mixing to achieve subtle variations in light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and perspective of the archway, buildings, and figures.
Block in the main areas of color with thin washes, focusing on the overall value structure.
Start building up layers of paint, using thicker brushstrokes to define forms and create texture.
Pay attention to the light source and how it affects the colors and values in different areas.
Mix colors on the palette to match the subtle variations in light and shadow.
Refine the details of the figures and architectural elements, but maintain a loose and impressionistic style.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.
Review and adjust the overall composition and color balance.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt umber · cadmium yellow · alizarin crimson
Mix blues and whites for the cool shadows on the buildings. Use yellow ochre and white for the sunlit areas. Add small amounts of red or umber to create warmer or cooler tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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