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home·artworks·Street
Street by Grant Wood

plate no. 5907

Street

Grant Wood, 1920

oilImpressionismcityscapebuildingsstreetcityscapefigureslamp postkiosk
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice loose brushwork and capturing the essence of a scene rather than precise details. It also provides practice in mixing muted colors and creating a sense of depth through color and value.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the buildings, kiosk, and lamp post.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas with thin washes, establishing the overall color scheme.

  3. step 03

    Begin building up layers of paint, using thicker brushstrokes to define the forms and add texture.

  4. step 04

    Focus on capturing the light and shadow patterns on the buildings and street.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the kiosk and lamp post, but keep them relatively loose and impressionistic.

  6. step 06

    Introduce figures and other small details to add life to the scene.

  7. step 07

    Refine the colors and values, paying attention to the overall harmony of the painting.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

color palette

primary · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light

Mix muted tones by combining complementary colors (e.g., blue and orange) with white. Use raw umber and white for the buildings, and add touches of yellow ochre and burnt sienna for warmth.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·alla prima
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color mixing
  • ·Impasto

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.
  • →Making the sketch too tight and detailed.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas (12x16 inches)
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine or mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a canvas with a medium texture to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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