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Still life by Polychronis Lembesis

plate no. 1050

Still life

Polychronis Lembesis

oilRomanticismstill lifefruitgrapespomegranateapplebottlestill life
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in rendering form with subtle color variations and understanding light and shadow on rounded objects. It's a good exercise in creating a cohesive color harmony with a limited palette.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition of the fruit and bottle.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of each fruit, focusing on the overall value.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors to define the forms and create subtle transitions.

  5. step 05

    Pay close attention to the highlights and shadows on each object.

  6. step 06

    Add details like the seeds of the pomegranate and the stems of the grapes.

  7. step 07

    Refine the edges and blend colors to create a soft, realistic look.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the three-dimensionality.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · ultramarine blue

Achieve the muted tones by mixing the primary colors with small amounts of secondary colors. Use white to lighten the values and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the colors and losing the freshness of the initial layers.
  • →Creating harsh edges instead of soft transitions.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations within each fruit.
  • →Not paying attention to the light source and the resulting shadows.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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