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home·artworks·Still Life
Still Life by Balthus

plate no. 5626

Still Life

Balthus, 1956

oil, canvasMagic Realismstill lifestill lifefruitlandscapetableleaveshill
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve subtle tonal variations and practice layering techniques to create depth and texture.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of the fruit and the horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background landscape with thin washes of color, building up the hills and trees.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the fruit, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering colors on the fruit to create form and depth, blending carefully.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the fruit, such as stems, leaves, and blemishes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the background, adding details to the trees and hills.

  7. step 07

    Paint the table surface, capturing the subtle variations in color and texture.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · sap green · cadmium yellow · burnt sienna

Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with white and small amounts of green or yellow. Use glazes of thinned color to create depth and luminosity.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the painting and losing the freshness of the initial washes.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Neglecting the subtle variations in color and tone.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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