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home·artworks·St. Sebastian
St. Sebastian by Eugene Delacroix

plate no. 3457

St. Sebastian

Eugene Delacroix, 1836

oil, canvasRomanticismreligious paintingfigurelandscapereligious scenetreessky
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, particularly rendering the human form with light and shadow, and in creating atmospheric perspective in a landscape.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main figures and landscape elements, focusing on proportions and placement.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad washes of color, creating a sense of depth.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the figures, paying attention to the overall color harmony.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the figures, adding details and defining the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Develop the drapery folds and textures, using a variety of brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create a sense of volume and form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background details, such as the trees and sky.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjustments to the overall composition.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow

Mix muted greens by combining yellow ochre and ultramarine blue. Achieve skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt sienna. Use raw umber to create shadows and deepen colors.

techniques

  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures
  • →Muddying the colors by overmixing
  • →Ignoring the overall color harmony

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·raw umber oil paint
  • ·burnt sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for better texture. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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