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home·artworks·St. Pafnuty
St. Pafnuty by Wilhelm Kotarbinski

plate no. 2436

St. Pafnuty

Wilhelm Kotarbinski

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)religious paintingfigurereligiousbeardhandshaloprayer
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice portrait painting techniques, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones and textures. It also offers practice in depicting drapery and creating a sense of depth through layering and subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, halo, and hands.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of blue, allowing for variations in tone.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the face, beard, clothing, and halo.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering and blending colors to create form and depth in the face and hands.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the beard, paying attention to the direction of the hair.

  6. step 06

    Refine the clothing folds and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Add the rosary beads, focusing on their placement and shadows.

  8. step 08

    Apply final highlights and details to the face, hands, and halo.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · burnt sienna · ivory black · gold

Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining raw umber, burnt sienna, and ivory black with white. Achieve the golden halo by mixing yellow ochre with a touch of burnt sienna and white.

techniques

  • ·portrait painting
  • ·layering
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending, resulting in a loss of texture.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the figure.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle value changes in the face.
  • →Making the halo too uniform and flat.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·odorless mineral spirits (if using oil paints)

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retarder medium
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grit canvas for better paint adhesion and texture. Consider using a toned canvas to establish a base color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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