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home·artworks·St Mary of Egypt
St Mary of Egypt by Tintoretto

plate no. 0869

St Mary of Egypt

Tintoretto, 1587

oil, canvasMannerism (Late Renaissance)religious paintingfigurelandscapetreeswaterriverfoliage
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering, glazing, and creating atmospheric perspective with a limited color palette. Students will also learn to depict the effects of light and shadow on various textures.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, the river, and the large tree.

  2. step 02

    Establish the dark underpainting using burnt umber and black, paying attention to the overall value structure.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering in the mid-tones, gradually building up the forms of the trees, rocks, and figure.

  4. step 04

    Introduce highlights to the figure, the water, and the foliage, using lighter shades of ochre and white.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the figure's face and clothing, adding subtle shadows and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Work on the background landscape, creating a sense of depth through atmospheric perspective.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches to the water, capturing the movement and reflections of light.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the overall mood.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · titanium white · alizarin crimson

Achieve the warm browns by mixing burnt umber with raw sienna and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use white to create highlights and lighter shades of ochre for foliage.

techniques

  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated or bright.
  • →Ignoring the importance of atmospheric perspective in creating depth.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·alizarin crimson oil paint

Use a canvas with a smooth texture to facilitate blending and glazing. Consider using a toned canvas to establish the dark underpainting more easily.

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