
plate no. 3743
Francisco Goya, 1797
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in chiaroscuro, portraiture, and rendering complex textures with limited color palette. It also provides practice in capturing the likeness and expression of a subject.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the figure's pose and proportions.
Establish the dark background using thin washes of dark brown and black.
Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the figure's face, robe, and book.
Begin refining the facial features, paying close attention to the light and shadow.
Develop the textures of the robe, hat, and book, using a variety of brushstrokes.
Add details to the book and the figure's clothing.
Refine the edges and transitions between light and shadow.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · raw umber · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre
secondary · burnt sienna · cadmium red light
Use raw umber and ivory black to create a range of dark tones for the background and shadows. Mix yellow ochre and titanium white for highlights on the robe and hat. Burnt sienna and cadmium red light can be used sparingly for accents and warmth.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the overall value range.
tips & new artworks in your inbox
no spam — unsubscribe anytime.
or to save artworks, chat, and track progress
in this vein

Romantic Landscape
Karl Lessing

Self-portrait with his brother Francesco
Giuseppe Tominz

Oenone Refuse de Secourir Pâris au Siège de Troie
Léon Cogniet

Duke of Alba
Francisco Goya

Blick Aus Dem Wald Ins Tal
Andreas Achenbach

Young Girl Fixing Her Hair
Sophie Gengembre Anderson

The Plough Inn
William Shayer

Hudson River Landscape
Johann Hermann Carmiencke