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home·artworks·St. Catherine of Siena
St. Catherine of Siena by Eleanor Fortescue-Brickdale

plate no. 6120

St. Catherine of Siena

Eleanor Fortescue-Brickdale, 1919

oilRomanticismillustrationfigureslandscapearchitecturerobesnuncityscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure painting, drapery, and atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in rendering different textures, such as fabric, stone, and foliage.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
2
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figures and landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes of the figures and background with thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the values and details of the figures, paying attention to the folds and shadows in the robes.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the landscape, gradually building up the layers of color and texture.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the architecture, such as the buildings and towers.

  6. step 06

    Pay attention to the atmospheric perspective, making the distant objects lighter and less detailed.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  8. step 08

    Make final adjustments to the colors and values to achieve a harmonious effect.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · ivory black · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · raw umber

Mix various shades of red by adding white, yellow ochre, or raw umber to cadmium red. Create muted greens for the landscape by mixing yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and a touch of raw umber.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·drapery

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figures wrong.
  • →Overworking the details in the background.
  • →Not creating enough contrast between the light and shadow areas.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil or acrylic medium
  • ·mineral spirits or water

optional

  • ·retarder medium
  • ·varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. If using acrylics, work quickly as they dry fast.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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