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home·artworks·Squirrel
Squirrel by Hishida Shunso

plate no. 4594

Squirrel

Hishida Shunso

oilNihongaanimal paintingsquirrelleavesplantsfoliagetreeanimal
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering translucent washes and creating subtle color variations within a limited palette. It also provides practice in rendering organic shapes and textures with delicate brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes of the leaves, branches, and squirrel, paying attention to proportions and composition.

  2. step 02

    Apply a thin, diluted wash of the background color (cream/beige) to the entire surface.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering washes of green and blue to create the base color of the leaves, varying the intensity for depth.

  4. step 04

    Add darker shades of green and brown to define the shadows and details within the leaves.

  5. step 05

    Paint the branches with light brown and gray washes, adding subtle texture for bark.

  6. step 06

    Carefully render the squirrel with diluted brown and red tones, building up the fur texture with fine brushstrokes.

  7. step 07

    Add the smaller plants and details in the foreground with a mix of greens, browns, and blacks.

  8. step 08

    Refine the details and add highlights to create a sense of depth and realism.

color palette

primary · viridian green · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna

Achieve the various shades of green by mixing viridian green with raw umber and titanium white. Use yellow ochre to create warmer greens and burnt sienna for the squirrel's fur.

techniques

  • ·layering washes
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color blending
  • ·rendering fur texture
  • ·creating soft edges

common pitfalls

  • →Applying washes too thickly, resulting in a muddy or opaque appearance.
  • →Overworking the details, leading to a stiff and unnatural look.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations within the leaves and branches.
  • →Failing to capture the delicate texture of the fur.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints or gouache
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4)
  • ·watercolor paper (140lb or heavier)
  • ·palette
  • ·water container
  • ·soft cloth or paper towels
  • ·pencil
  • ·kneaded eraser

optional

  • ·ruler
  • ·masking fluid
  • ·palette knife

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and ensure smooth washes. Experiment with different brush sizes to achieve varying levels of detail.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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