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home·artworks·Six Horsemen Chasing Deer
Six Horsemen Chasing Deer by Raden Saleh

plate no. 5966

Six Horsemen Chasing Deer

Raden Saleh, 1860

oilRomanticismgenre paintinghorsemenhorsesdeermountainsgrasslandsky
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in motion, creating atmospheric perspective, and rendering realistic textures of grass and fur. It also provides practice in complex composition and color mixing for natural light.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
2

study guide

est. 25 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and placement of figures, animals, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with blended gradients of pink, orange, and blue, creating a soft, atmospheric effect.

  3. step 03

    Establish the mountain range in the background using muted blues and grays, paying attention to atmospheric perspective.

  4. step 04

    Roughly block in the grassland with variations of green and brown, focusing on the overall texture and depth.

  5. step 05

    Begin painting the horses and riders, starting with the larger shapes and gradually adding details.

  6. step 06

    Render the deer with careful attention to anatomy and fur texture, capturing their movement and energy.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the foreground grass, adding highlights and shadows to create depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting and enhance the overall atmosphere.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · ivory black

Achieve the sky's subtle gradients by mixing white with small amounts of red, orange, and blue. Create muted greens for the grassland by mixing yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, and burnt umber. Use glazes of burnt umber and raw sienna to add depth and warmth to the horses and deer.

techniques

  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·rendering fur texture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of figures and animals
  • →Lack of depth in the landscape
  • →Overly saturated colors
  • →Inconsistent lighting
  • →Neglecting atmospheric perspective

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·#2 round brush
  • ·#6 flat brush
  • ·#10 filbert brush
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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