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Sir Herbert Taylor by John Simpson

plate no. 6495

Sir Herbert Taylor

John Simpson, 1833

oilRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremilitaryred coatgold trimhistorical
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in depicting textures and details in clothing and accessories.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic proportions and pose of the figure on the canvas.

  2. step 02

    Establish the main areas of light and shadow with a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Block in the background with a dark, neutral color.

  4. step 04

    Begin layering in the skin tones, focusing on subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Paint the red coat, paying attention to the folds and highlights.

  6. step 06

    Add the details of the gold trim, buttons, and medals.

  7. step 07

    Refine the facial features and add the final highlights.

  8. step 08

    Varnish the painting to protect it and enhance the colors.

color palette

primary · cadmium red · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · raw sienna

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. The red coat is primarily cadmium red, lightened with white for highlights and darkened with burnt umber for shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Getting lost in details before establishing the overall form.
  • →Incorrect proportions of the face.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grit canvas will provide a good surface for layering paint.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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