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home·artworks·Sir Henry Parkes
Sir Henry Parkes by Tom Roberts

plate no. 6026

Sir Henry Parkes

Tom Roberts, 1892

oilImpressionismportraitportraitmanbeardwhite hairclothingface
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly in capturing likeness and using subtle value changes to create form. It will also improve their ability to blend colors and create soft edges.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and beard.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a dark, muted color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face and beard using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Develop the texture of the hair and beard using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the clothing, keeping the edges soft and blended.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to the face and hair.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red light · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining black, white, and umber. Use small amounts of red and blue to create subtle variations in skin tone.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·value studies
  • ·blending
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early
  • →Using too much paint
  • →Creating harsh lines
  • →Failing to capture the likeness

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to help establish the background color.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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