
plate no. 3958
Antonio Carneiro, 1920
This painting offers a good opportunity to practice capturing light and shadow on a figure and creating a sense of atmosphere through loose brushwork. Students can develop their skills in color mixing and value control to depict the subtle variations in light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch to define the main shapes and proportions of the figure, chair, and background.
Establish the overall value structure by blocking in the dark and light areas with thin washes of color.
Begin to refine the figure's form by adding layers of paint, focusing on the interplay of light and shadow.
Mix and apply colors to capture the subtle variations in the dress, paying attention to how light affects the color.
Develop the background by using loose brushstrokes to suggest the forms and textures.
Add details to the face and hands, being careful not to overwork them.
Adjust the overall composition and value structure to create a sense of balance and harmony.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the sense of depth and realism.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ultramarine blue · raw umber
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · alizarin crimson
Mix white with small amounts of blue and umber to create the cool tones in the dress and shadows. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna to create the warm light and background tones. Add alizarin crimson to create the pinkish tones in the face and hands.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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