
plate no. 6753
Benito Quinquela Martin, 1930
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting complex scenes with many figures and objects, as well as using broken color and visible brushstrokes to create texture and atmosphere. It also provides practice in rendering reflections in water.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the ship, boats, and figures, paying attention to perspective.
Establish the main color blocks for the ship, water, and sky using thin washes.
Add darker values to define the shadows and forms of the ship and boats.
Begin building up layers of color and texture using short, broken brushstrokes.
Add details to the figures and scaffolding, using a smaller brush.
Create reflections in the water by mirroring the colors and shapes of the objects above.
Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
Add final highlights to capture the light and create a sense of realism.
color palette
primary · red oxide · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · sap green
Mix various shades of red-brown for the ship's hull. Use white and blue to create the sky and water. Mix greens and browns for the boats.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-sized canvas to allow for sufficient detail. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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