
plate no. 3174
Tom Roberts, 1894
This painting is great for learning how to create depth using color temperature and how to suggest details with loose brushstrokes. It also provides practice in simplifying complex forms into basic shapes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the barn, trees, and fence, paying attention to proportions.
Block in the sky with a light blue, leaving space for the clouds.
Establish the main color of the field with a warm yellow-ochre.
Add the darker values of the barn and trees using browns and umbers.
Paint the clouds with white and light grays, using soft blending.
Define the fence with thin lines and subtle shadows.
Add details to the trees and barn with short, broken brushstrokes.
Refine the overall composition and adjust values as needed.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · titanium white · burnt umber
secondary · raw sienna · cadmium yellow light · payne's grey
Mix the sky blue by combining ultramarine blue with white. Achieve the warm field color by mixing yellow ochre with a touch of burnt umber. Create various shades of brown by mixing burnt umber with yellow ochre and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a fast-drying medium to speed up the drying time.
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