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Self-portrait by Marie Bracquemond

plate no. 6049

Self-portrait

Marie Bracquemond

oilImpressionismself-portraitfigureartisteaselportraitchairpalette
some experience helpful

Recreating this artwork will help students develop skills in cross-hatching, creating tonal values with line work, and depicting form through varying line density. It also provides practice in rendering complex objects like an easel and a figure in perspective.

technical profile

palette complexity
1
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 10 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Begin with a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on the placement of the figure, easel, and chair.

  2. step 02

    Establish the darkest areas of the image, such as the shadows on the easel and the figure's clothing.

  3. step 03

    Use cross-hatching to build up the mid-tones, varying the density of the lines to create different values.

  4. step 04

    Pay attention to the direction of the lines to suggest the form of the objects.

  5. step 05

    Add finer details, such as the facial features and the texture of the clothing.

  6. step 06

    Refine the values and adjust the contrast as needed.

  7. step 07

    Add the artist's signature.

  8. step 08

    Step back and assess the overall balance and harmony of the artwork.

color palette

primary · black · white

secondary ·

This is a monochrome image, so focus on achieving different shades of gray through varying line density and cross-hatching.

techniques

  • ·Cross-hatching
  • ·Line weight variation
  • ·Value shading
  • ·Rendering form with line
  • ·Creating texture with line

common pitfalls

  • →Making the lines too uniform, resulting in a flat and lifeless image.
  • →Not varying the density of the lines enough to create a full range of values.
  • →Losing the overall composition by focusing too much on the details.
  • →Not paying attention to the direction of the lines, which can affect the form of the objects.

materials

surface · Smooth drawing paper

required

  • ·Graphite pencils (HB, 2B, 4B)
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Drawing paper
  • ·Ruler
  • ·Sharpener
  • ·Blending stump

optional

  • ·Tracing paper
  • ·Kneaded eraser
  • ·Mechanical pencil

Use a variety of graphite pencils to achieve a full range of values. Start with lighter pencils for the initial sketch and build up the darker values with softer pencils.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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