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home·artworks·Self Portrait
Self Portrait by Leon Bakst

plate no. 4857

Self Portrait

Leon Bakst

oil, canvasArt Nouveau (Modern)self-portraitportraitfiguremanclothinghatglasses
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students practice portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering form with visible brushstrokes. It also provides an opportunity to study limited color palettes and subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and hat.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of blue-gray.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, clothing, and hat, using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying attention to the placement of the eyes, nose, and mouth.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights and shadows to create form and dimension in the face and clothing.

  6. step 06

    Develop the texture of the clothing with visible brushstrokes, following the direction of the folds.

  7. step 07

    Paint the details of the glasses and any other accessories.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to create a cohesive and expressive portrait.

color palette

primary · titanium white · ivory black · burnt umber · cadmium red light

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of skin tones using white, red, umber, and a touch of yellow ochre. Achieve the gray-blue background by mixing white, black, and a small amount of ultramarine blue.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overblending the colors and losing the texture.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.
  • →Using too many colors and creating a muddy effect.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·cadmium red light oil paint
  • ·ultramarine blue oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-sized canvas (e.g., 16x20 inches) for this project. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the process.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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