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home·artworks·Self-Portrait
Self-Portrait by Karl Bryullov

plate no. 1934

Self-Portrait

Karl Bryullov, 1848

oil, cardboardRomanticismself-portraitportraitmanfigureclothinghairchair
some experience helpful

This painting provides an opportunity to practice portraiture, focusing on capturing likeness and using chiaroscuro to model form. Students can also learn to create texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and hand.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of red and brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the dark areas of the clothing and hair with a dark mix.

  4. step 04

    Begin modeling the face with light and shadow, focusing on the planes of the face.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair and beard, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Refine the hand, paying attention to the bone structure and skin tones.

  7. step 07

    Adjust the overall values and colors to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and details to the face and clothing.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · cadmium red · titanium white

secondary · ivory black · yellow ochre · viridian

Mix various shades of brown and red for the background. Use white to lighten skin tones and black to darken shadows. A touch of green can neutralize some of the reds and browns.

techniques

  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·color mixing
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the face and clothing.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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