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Self-portrait by Jacques Amans

plate no. 4332

Self-portrait

Jacques Amans, 1845

oil, canvasRomanticismself-portraitportraitmanclothingfacehairbeard
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also offers practice in creating depth and form through subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a light sketch outlining the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin layer of dark brown, gradually building up the color.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of the face with mid-tones, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, focusing on the eyes, nose, and mouth, and blending the tones smoothly.

  5. step 05

    Paint the hair and beard, using short, directional brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Add the clothing, using darker tones for the coat and lighter tones for the collar and tie.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and realism.

  8. step 08

    Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create a polished finish.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · ivory black · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Use burnt umber and black for dark areas, and add blue to create cooler shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·value studies
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the facial features
  • →Over-blending, resulting in a flat appearance
  • →Inaccurate skin tone mixing
  • →Ignoring the subtle value changes that create form

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·painting easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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