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home·artworks·Self Portrait
Self Portrait by Józef Mehoffer

plate no. 5162

Self Portrait

Józef Mehoffer, 1897

oilImpressionismself-portraitportraitmanglassessuitfigurehair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and capturing light and shadow with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in rendering clothing and accessories.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and facial features.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of ochre and yellow.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light and shadow on the face, hair, and clothing using a limited palette.

  4. step 04

    Refine the facial features, paying attention to the subtle variations in skin tone.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, glasses, and clothing, using small brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Define the edges of the figure and clothing with darker values.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights to the face, hair, and glasses to create a sense of depth.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the overall composition, making sure the values and colors are balanced.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · titanium white

secondary · ivory black · cadmium red light · raw sienna

Mix skin tones by blending yellow ochre, burnt umber, and titanium white. Use small amounts of cadmium red light to add warmth to the cheeks and lips. Darken shadows with burnt umber and ivory black.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the freshness of the brushstrokes.
  • →Using too much paint and creating a muddy effect.
  • →Not paying attention to the proportions of the face.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in skin tone.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 12x16
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt umber, titanium white, ivory black, cadmium red light, raw sienna)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette knife
  • ·rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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