
plate no. 2072
Hans von Aachen, 1574
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions, capturing likeness, and rendering subtle skin tones. It also offers practice in painting fabric textures and creating depth through value changes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and ruff.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of burnt umber or similar earth tone.
Begin blocking in the major color areas of the skin, hair, clothing, and background.
Refine the facial features, paying close attention to the placement and shape of the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Develop the details of the ruff, using small brushstrokes to create the folds and texture.
Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension in the face and clothing.
Soften edges and blend colors to create a smooth, naturalistic effect.
Add final details and adjustments to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · burnt umber · cadmium red · ivory black
secondary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, red, umber, and a touch of yellow ochre. Dark areas are created with umber and black, lightened with white. The ruff is primarily white with subtle shadows of grey and blue.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium such as linseed oil can be used to thin the paints and improve flow.
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