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Self-portrait by Edward Henry Potthast

plate no. 3383

Self-portrait

Edward Henry Potthast, 1925

oilImpressionismself-portraitportraitmanbeardfaceclothingself-portrait
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, color mixing for skin tones, and creating form with visible brushstrokes. It also provides practice in capturing likeness and expression.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and background.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall color scheme by blocking in large areas of color, focusing on the background and major planes of the face.

  3. step 03

    Begin refining the skin tones by layering and blending different shades of red, yellow, brown, and white.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the eyes, nose, and mouth, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Define the beard and hair with short, directional brushstrokes, using a variety of colors to create texture and depth.

  6. step 06

    Work on the clothing, using darker values to create shadows and lighter values to create highlights.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, adding subtle variations in color and value to create depth.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white · yellow ochre

secondary · ultramarine blue · cadmium red light · viridian

Achieve skin tones by mixing burnt sienna, yellow ochre, and titanium white. Use small amounts of cadmium red light for warmth and ultramarine blue for cool shadows. Mix viridian with raw umber for the dark tones in the clothing.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken color
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color layering
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Over-blending the skin tones, resulting in a flat, lifeless appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the correct proportions of the face.
  • →Using too much black, which can make the painting look muddy.
  • →Ignoring the subtle variations in color and value.
  • →Not capturing the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (burnt sienna, raw umber, titanium white, yellow ochre, ultramarine blue, cadmium red light, viridian)
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·easel
  • ·mahl stick

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to create a more unified color scheme.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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