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home·artworks·Self-portrait
Self-portrait by Domingos Sequeira

plate no. 4288

Self-portrait

Domingos Sequeira

oilRomanticismself-portraitportraitfigurepalettebrushesclothing
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and form using subtle value changes.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Prepare a canvas with a warm, neutral ground.

  2. step 02

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, palette, and brushes.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the overall value structure.

  4. step 04

    Refine the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Develop the details of the clothing, palette, and brushes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, ensuring it complements the figure.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and adjust values as needed.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, red, yellow ochre, and a touch of burnt umber. Use ivory black and burnt umber for dark areas, lightening with white for highlights.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·blending
  • ·value studies
  • ·layering
  • ·scumbling

common pitfalls

  • →Overmixing colors, resulting in muddy tones.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Getting proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking details too early in the process.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·Stretched canvas (16x20 inches)
  • ·Oil paints (ivory black, burnt umber, raw sienna, titanium white, cadmium red light, yellow ochre)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·Linseed oil
  • ·Odorless mineral spirits
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Rags

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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