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home·artworks·Security guard reading newspaper at the staircase
Security guard reading newspaper at the staircase by Hugo Mühlig

plate no. 7466

Security guard reading newspaper at the staircase

Hugo Mühlig, 1879

oilImpressionismgenre paintingfiguredogbuildingnewspaperstreetarchitecture
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting figures in a realistic setting and understanding how to use a limited palette to create a sense of atmosphere. It also provides practice in rendering textures like stone and fabric with watercolor.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes and composition, paying attention to proportions.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background washes, starting with the lightest tones and gradually building up darker values.

  3. step 03

    Paint the figure, starting with the skin tones and then moving onto the clothing, using thin washes of color.

  4. step 04

    Add details to the building and architectural elements, using a fine brush to create texture and definition.

  5. step 05

    Paint the dog, paying attention to the fur texture and color variations.

  6. step 06

    Add the newspaper, focusing on the highlights and shadows to give it form.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add any final touches, such as shadows and highlights.

  8. step 08

    Allow to dry completely.

color palette

primary · raw umber · burnt sienna · ultramarine blue

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Mix raw umber and ultramarine for the grays of the building. Use burnt sienna and yellow ochre for the warmer tones in the figure's clothing. Add cadmium red light to burnt sienna for the red accents.

techniques

  • ·wet-on-dry
  • ·dry brush
  • ·layering
  • ·glazing
  • ·washes

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using too much water, which can cause the colors to bleed.
  • →Not allowing the layers to dry completely before adding more.
  • →Failing to establish a clear value structure.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·Watercolor paints
  • ·Watercolor paper (140lb cold press)
  • ·Round brushes (sizes 2, 6, 10)
  • ·Palette
  • ·Water container
  • ·Paper towels
  • ·Pencil
  • ·Eraser

optional

  • ·Masking fluid
  • ·Palette knife
  • ·Ruler

Use high-quality watercolor paints for best results. Experiment with different types of watercolor paper to find one that you like.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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