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home·artworks·Schwertlilien
Schwertlilien by Otto Eckmann

plate no. 3413

Schwertlilien

Otto Eckmann, 1895

oilArt Nouveau (Modern)flower paintingflowersirisesleavesbotanicalplants
some experience helpful

Recreating this image will help students understand how to create depth and texture using line work and limited color palette. It also introduces the concept of stylized botanical illustration.

technical profile

palette complexity
2
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
5
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the outline of the irises, leaves, and stems, paying attention to their overlapping arrangement.

  2. step 02

    Define the areas that will be black, yellow, and white.

  3. step 03

    Begin filling in the black areas with solid color, following the contours of the shapes.

  4. step 04

    Add the linear texture to the black areas, mimicking the woodcut style.

  5. step 05

    Fill in the yellow areas with solid color.

  6. step 06

    Add linear texture to the yellow areas.

  7. step 07

    Add linear texture to the white areas, mimicking the woodcut style.

  8. step 08

    Outline the entire image with a thin black line to create a border.

color palette

primary · black · yellow

secondary · white

The yellow should be a bright, slightly warm yellow. The black should be a true, deep black.

techniques

  • ·Hatching
  • ·Cross-hatching
  • ·Solid color blocking
  • ·Line variation
  • ·Stylized representation

common pitfalls

  • →Making the lines too uniform and losing the sense of texture.
  • →Not accurately capturing the shapes of the flowers and leaves.
  • →Using too much color variation.
  • →Failing to create a strong contrast between the black and white areas.

materials

surface · Drawing paper

required

  • ·Pencil
  • ·Eraser
  • ·Drawing paper
  • ·Black ink or paint
  • ·Yellow ink or paint
  • ·Fine-tipped brush or pen
  • ·Ruler

optional

  • ·Tracing paper
  • ·Calligraphy pen
  • ·Watercolor pencils

Use a smooth drawing paper to allow for clean lines. Use high quality ink or paint to achieve solid, opaque colors.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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