
plate no. 1447
Thomas Sully, 1841
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including rendering skin tones, capturing likeness, and depicting fabric folds. It also provides practice in subtle color blending and creating soft edges.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, paying attention to the pose and composition.
Establish the background with a thin wash of color, focusing on the subtle gradations.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, dress, and fabric.
Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying close attention to the highlights and shadows.
Develop the details of the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.
Refine the dress, adding folds and highlights to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Add the jewelry and other small details.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to create a cohesive and realistic portrait.
color palette
primary · titanium white · ivory black · cadmium red light · yellow ochre
secondary · ultramarine blue · burnt umber · alizarin crimson
Skin tones are achieved by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of red. Black is used sparingly, mostly for shadows in the dress. The background is a mix of white, blue, and a touch of umber.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas is recommended.
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