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home·artworks·Santa Maria Della Salute from across the Bacino, Venice
Santa Maria Della Salute from across the Bacino, Venice by Edward Lear

plate no. 2598

Santa Maria Della Salute from across the Bacino, Venice

Edward Lear

oilRomanticismmarinawaterbuildinggondolaskycityscapereflection
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and watercolor layering techniques. It also provides practice in capturing reflections and architectural details with loose brushwork.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the main shapes: the building, gondola, and horizon line.

  2. step 02

    Apply a light wash of yellow and pink to the sky, blending smoothly.

  3. step 03

    Add a diluted purple wash for the distant mountains and building, creating a sense of depth.

  4. step 04

    Paint the water with horizontal strokes, using a mix of blues, purples, and yellows to capture the reflections.

  5. step 05

    Define the gondola with darker values of black and brown, adding details to the figures.

  6. step 06

    Add vertical lines for the wooden poles in the foreground, reflecting them in the water.

  7. step 07

    Refine the architectural details of the building with a fine brush, using a slightly darker purple.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and highlights to the water and gondola to enhance the reflections.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · alizarin crimson

secondary · burnt umber · Payne's gray · white

Mix ultramarine and alizarin crimson for the purples in the building and distant mountains. Use yellow ochre and a touch of crimson for the warm tones in the sky and water. Dilute colors significantly to achieve the watercolor effect.

techniques

  • ·watercolor washes
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·dry brush
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·reflection techniques

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details in the building.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Not allowing washes to dry completely before adding subsequent layers.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth through value changes.

materials

surface · watercolor paper 140lb

required

  • ·watercolor paints
  • ·watercolor paper 140lb
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brush
  • ·water container
  • ·palette
  • ·masking tape

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·gouache (for highlights)
  • ·ruler
  • ·pencil

Use high-quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling. Dilute the paints significantly to achieve the desired transparency and luminosity.

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