
plate no. 9797
Peder Balke, 1850
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in atmospheric perspective and creating mood through limited color palettes. Students will also learn to suggest detail rather than rendering every element precisely.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, including the mountains, figures, and horizon line.
Establish the overall value structure with a thin wash of neutral gray or brown.
Block in the sky with darker grays at the top, lightening towards the horizon and around the moon.
Paint the mountains, using darker values for the peaks and lighter values for the lower slopes to create depth.
Add the figures and reindeer, focusing on their silhouettes and general shapes.
Paint the foreground rocks and ground, using a mix of browns, reds, and whites.
Add highlights to the rocks and figures to create contrast and visual interest.
Refine the details and blend the colors to create a soft, atmospheric effect.
color palette
primary · ivory black · titanium white · burnt umber
secondary · yellow ochre · raw sienna
Achieve the muted tones by mixing black and white in varying ratios. Add small amounts of yellow ochre or burnt umber to warm the grays.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
A toned canvas (e.g., with a thin wash of burnt umber) can be helpful for establishing the initial value structure.
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