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home·artworks·Salvator Mundi
Salvator Mundi by Bartholomeus Spranger

plate no. 4092

Salvator Mundi

Bartholomeus Spranger

temperaMannerism (Late Renaissance)religious paintingfigureportraitreligiousglobedraperylandscape
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones, as well as understanding how to depict drapery and create a sense of depth.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch outlining the figure, drapery, and background landscape.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main color areas: skin tones, blue robe, red drapery, and landscape.

  3. step 03

    Begin layering and blending the skin tones, paying attention to subtle shifts in color and value.

  4. step 04

    Develop the drapery folds, using highlights and shadows to create volume.

  5. step 05

    Refine the landscape background, focusing on atmospheric perspective.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the globe, including highlights and reflections.

  7. step 07

    Paint the gold halo and decorative trim.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and glazes to unify the painting.

color palette

primary · ultramarine blue · rose madder · yellow ochre · titanium white

secondary · viridian green · raw umber · ivory black

Achieve skin tones by mixing yellow ochre, rose madder, and white; create variations by adding small amounts of blue or green. Mix blues and greens to create the landscape.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·portraiture
  • ·drapery study

common pitfalls

  • →Overblending the skin tones, resulting in a flat appearance.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle nuances of light and shadow in the drapery.
  • →Creating a landscape that is too bright or distracting.
  • →Inaccurate proportions of the figure.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·round brushes (sizes 0, 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·painting medium

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to simplify the initial stages of painting.

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