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home·artworks·Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan
Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan by Giulio Romano

plate no. 8219

Saint Michael Vanquishing Satan

Giulio Romano, 1518

oilHigh Renaissancereligious paintingangeldemonfigurelandscapewingsspear
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in figure drawing, anatomical accuracy, and creating dynamic compositions. It will also teach how to render light and shadow on complex forms.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 30 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a preliminary sketch to establish the overall composition and proportions of the figures.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.

  3. step 03

    Develop the background landscape with soft, blended brushstrokes.

  4. step 04

    Focus on the angel's figure, refining the anatomy and drapery.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the demon figure, paying attention to the foreshortening and perspective.

  6. step 06

    Build up the highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the wings, spear, and other accessories.

  8. step 08

    Add final glazes to unify the colors and enhance the overall effect.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ultramarine blue

secondary · cadmium red · titanium white · ivory black

Mix various shades of brown and ochre for the figures and landscape. Use blue and white to create the sky and highlights. Add small amounts of red to warm up the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro
  • ·figure drawing
  • ·atmospheric perspective

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the figures.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.
  • →Inaccurate rendering of light and shadow.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·palette
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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