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home·artworks·Saint-Mandé
Saint-Mandé by Maurice Boitel

plate no. 1005

Saint-Mandé

Maurice Boitel

oilImpressionismcityscapebuildingshousesskytreesbrick wallgate
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in color mixing to achieve muted tones and practice layering brushstrokes to create texture and form. It also provides practice in depicting architectural details in a simplified, impressionistic style.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and perspective of the buildings, wall, and gate.

  2. step 02

    Block in the sky with a light, muted color.

  3. step 03

    Apply the base colors for the buildings, focusing on the overall tones rather than details.

  4. step 04

    Add the brick wall using short, broken brushstrokes to simulate the texture of bricks.

  5. step 05

    Paint the trees with thin, dark lines, suggesting branches without intricate detail.

  6. step 06

    Add shadows and highlights to the buildings to create depth.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details of the windows, shutters, and gate.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust colors as needed to match the original painting.

color palette

primary · titanium white · raw umber · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

secondary · cadmium red light · yellow ochre · dioxazine purple

Achieve the muted tones by mixing white with small amounts of raw umber, blue, and sienna. Use purple and blue to create the shutter colors and the roof.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·layering
  • ·color mixing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details, losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.
  • →Ignoring the subtle color variations in the buildings and sky.
  • →Not establishing a clear sense of perspective.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·acrylic or oil paints
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil (if using oil paints)
  • ·mineral spirits or turpentine (for cleaning brushes)

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstroke visibility. Acrylics will dry faster, while oils allow for more blending time.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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