
plate no. 1393
Rubén de Luis, 2020
This painting offers practice in layering colors to create depth and texture, particularly in the water and rocks. Students can also learn to simplify complex shapes into basic forms and capture the essence of a scene with loose brushstrokes.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes of the rocks, cliffs, and horizon line with a light pencil.
Block in the sky with a thin wash of light blue and white.
Establish the basic colors of the water, using varying shades of blue and hints of green.
Roughly block in the colors of the cliffs and rocks, focusing on the overall tones.
Add details to the rocks, using darker shades for shadows and lighter shades for highlights.
Develop the texture of the water with short, broken brushstrokes.
Paint in the sailboats with small strokes of white and gray.
Refine the details and adjust the values to create depth and atmosphere.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt sienna
secondary · viridian green · raw umber · cadmium yellow
Mix blues and greens for the water, adding white for highlights. Use yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the rocks, adding white and umber for variations. Mix greens from yellow and blue for vegetation.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-textured canvas to enhance the brushstrokes. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.
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