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home·artworks·Robert Thorpe
Robert Thorpe by Frederick George Cotman

plate no. 9005

Robert Thorpe

Frederick George Cotman, 1899

oilRomanticismportraitportraitmanfigurebeardclothinghead
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering form with subtle value changes. It also provides practice in creating texture with visible brushstrokes.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background color with a thin wash of dark green and brown.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color on the face, using a mix of earth tones and reds.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying close attention to the values and highlights.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the beard and hair, using short, broken brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Paint the clothing with broad strokes, capturing the folds and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Refine the details and add highlights to the clothing and face.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white · cadmium red

secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre

Mix various shades of brown and flesh tones by combining burnt umber, raw sienna, cadmium red, and titanium white. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the browns and create shadows.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing
  • ·value studies

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions wrong in the initial sketch.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Making the skin tones too flat and lifeless.
  • →Failing to capture the likeness of the subject.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·round brushes (various sizes)
  • ·flat brushes (various sizes)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a canvas with a medium texture to allow for visible brushstrokes.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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