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home·artworks·Roasting Two Pheasants
Roasting Two Pheasants by Adolphe Joseph Thomas Monticelli

plate no. 1230

Roasting Two Pheasants

Adolphe Joseph Thomas Monticelli

oil, panelRomanticismgenre paintingfiguresinteriorkitchenfoodcookingtable
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in loose brushwork, capturing light and shadow with a limited palette, and suggesting form rather than defining it precisely. It also encourages simplification and abstraction of details.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
5
value contrast
4
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 8 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and composition, focusing on the placement of figures and the table.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall warm, dark background with a thin wash of burnt umber and raw sienna.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of light on the figures and the table with thicker paint, using white mixed with yellow ochre.

  4. step 04

    Define the darker areas with mixtures of burnt umber, raw sienna, and a touch of black.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the figures and objects with short, broken brushstrokes, suggesting form rather than painting every detail.

  6. step 06

    Introduce touches of red for the drapery above the table.

  7. step 07

    Refine the highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and adjust values as needed to unify the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red light

Achieve the warm browns by mixing burnt umber and raw sienna in varying proportions. Lighten these mixtures with white and yellow ochre for highlights. Add a touch of black to darken shadows.

techniques

  • ·alla prima
  • ·broken brushstrokes
  • ·scumbling
  • ·limited palette
  • ·value study

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the loose, painterly quality.
  • →Creating muddy colors by overmixing.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Making the figures too defined and realistic.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·palette
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium (e.g., Liquin)
  • ·easel

Use a canvas with a slightly textured surface to enhance the broken brushstroke effect. Consider toning the canvas with a thin wash of burnt umber before starting.

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