
plate no. 3904
Johan Jongkind, 1885
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in layering watercolor washes and creating texture with dry brush techniques. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes and capturing atmospheric perspective.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic composition, including the horizon line, major landforms, and the placement of the trees.
Apply a light wash of diluted yellow ochre and raw sienna for the sky and distant hills.
Add a slightly darker wash of green and brown to the fields in the foreground.
Begin layering washes to define the shapes of the trees, using burnt sienna, raw umber, and touches of yellow.
Use a dry brush technique with darker browns and greens to create texture in the foliage and foreground.
Add details to the figures and the road with a fine brush and diluted brown paint.
Glaze over the sky with diluted blue to create the atmospheric perspective.
Add final touches and highlights with white chalk or opaque watercolor.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · raw sienna · burnt sienna · raw umber
secondary · sap green · ultramarine blue · white (chalk or opaque watercolor)
Mix browns by combining burnt sienna and raw umber. Achieve greens by mixing yellow ochre and sap green. Use diluted ultramarine for the sky.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · watercolor paper 140lb
required
optional
Use good quality watercolor paper to prevent buckling and allow for multiple washes. A variety of brush sizes will be helpful for different details.
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