
plate no. 0200
John Pettie, 1886
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It also provides practice in creating depth and form through subtle value changes and soft blending.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a light sketch of the overall composition, focusing on proportions and placement of the figure.
Establish the background with a thin wash of dark brown, leaving some areas slightly lighter to suggest depth.
Block in the main shapes of the face and beard with mid-tones, paying attention to the light and shadow patterns.
Begin layering in darker values to define the contours of the face and clothing.
Introduce lighter values to highlight the features and create a sense of volume.
Refine the details of the eyes, nose, and mouth, using small brushes and subtle color variations.
Add texture to the beard using short, broken brushstrokes and varying shades of brown and ochre.
Make final adjustments to the values and colors to achieve a realistic and harmonious effect.
color palette
primary · ivory black · burnt umber · yellow ochre · titanium white
secondary · raw sienna · cadmium red light
Mix skin tones by blending white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red. Use ivory black and burnt umber for dark areas, and lighten with white for highlights. Add raw sienna to warm up the beard color.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas will provide a good surface for blending and layering.
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