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home·artworks·Retrato equestre de Carlota Joaquina of Spain
Retrato equestre de Carlota Joaquina of Spain by Domingos Sequeira

plate no. 7539

Retrato equestre de Carlota Joaquina of Spain

Domingos Sequeira, 1830

oilRomanticismportraitportraithorsefigurelandscapeclothingsky
experienced study

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabrics, as well as understanding atmospheric perspective in landscape painting.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 20 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Create a rough sketch outlining the basic shapes of the horse, figure, and background.

  2. step 02

    Block in the main colors of the background, focusing on the overall tonal values.

  3. step 03

    Begin defining the shapes of the horse and figure with broad strokes, paying attention to proportions.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the face, focusing on accurate placement of features and subtle shading.

  5. step 05

    Refine the details of the clothing, using highlights and shadows to create a sense of depth and texture.

  6. step 06

    Add details to the horse's mane and tail, using a dry brush technique to create texture.

  7. step 07

    Add the final details to the background, including the distant landscape and sky.

  8. step 08

    Glaze the painting to unify the colors and add depth.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · emerald green · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of green by combining emerald green with ivory black and titanium white. Create skin tones by blending titanium white, cadmium red, and yellow ochre.

techniques

  • ·portraiture
  • ·fabric rendering
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·glazing

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the horse and figure.
  • →Overworking the details of the face.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth in the background.
  • →Using colors that are too bright or saturated.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·emerald green oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·cadmium red oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes (#2, #4, #6)

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·medium gloss

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to thin the paints and improve flow.

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