
plate no. 5603
William Shayer, 1879
This painting provides practice in rendering figures in a landscape setting and creating atmospheric perspective. Students will learn to blend colors to create soft transitions and subtle variations in tone.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, horse, and landscape elements.
Establish the overall warm tone of the sky and background with a thin wash of yellow ochre and burnt sienna.
Block in the main shapes of the trees and foliage, using darker greens and browns.
Begin to define the figures and horse, paying attention to their proportions and anatomical details.
Add highlights to the figures, horse, and foliage to create depth and dimension.
Refine the details of the faces, clothing, and other elements.
Add final touches, such as the basket of fruit, the dog, and the distant figures.
Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmospheric perspective.
color palette
primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · sap green
Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones of the sky and ground. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create muted greens and browns for the foliage. Add titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.
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