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home·artworks·Resting Along The Trail
Resting Along The Trail by William Shayer

plate no. 5603

Resting Along The Trail

William Shayer, 1879

oil, canvasRomanticismgenre paintingfigureshorselandscapetreesdogtent
some experience helpful

This painting provides practice in rendering figures in a landscape setting and creating atmospheric perspective. Students will learn to blend colors to create soft transitions and subtle variations in tone.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic composition, focusing on the placement of the figures, horse, and landscape elements.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall warm tone of the sky and background with a thin wash of yellow ochre and burnt sienna.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main shapes of the trees and foliage, using darker greens and browns.

  4. step 04

    Begin to define the figures and horse, paying attention to their proportions and anatomical details.

  5. step 05

    Add highlights to the figures, horse, and foliage to create depth and dimension.

  6. step 06

    Refine the details of the faces, clothing, and other elements.

  7. step 07

    Add final touches, such as the basket of fruit, the dog, and the distant figures.

  8. step 08

    Glaze with thin layers of color to unify the painting and enhance the atmospheric perspective.

color palette

primary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · raw umber · titanium white

secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue · sap green

Mix yellow ochre and burnt sienna for the warm tones of the sky and ground. Use ultramarine blue and burnt sienna to create muted greens and browns for the foliage. Add titanium white to lighten colors and create highlights.

techniques

  • ·blending
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·atmospheric perspective
  • ·figure drawing

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Failing to establish a strong value structure.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Ignoring the atmospheric perspective and creating a flat, unrealistic landscape.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas 18x24
  • ·oil paints (yellow ochre, burnt sienna, raw umber, titanium white, cadmium red, ultramarine blue, sap green)
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·turpentine
  • ·assorted brushes (round and flat)
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife

optional

  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish
  • ·easel

Use a medium-tooth canvas for best results. Allow each layer of paint to dry before applying the next.

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