
plate no. 2813
Marianne North, 1880
This painting is excellent for learning color mixing and creating subtle gradations in the sky and water. Students will also practice simplifying a complex scene into basic shapes and color blocks.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the horizon line and the position of the sun.
Block in the sky with broad strokes, starting with the lightest tones and gradually adding darker shades.
Mix the pink and orange hues for the sunset and apply them in horizontal bands.
Paint the water using a similar approach, blending blues and greens to create depth.
Add the reflection of the sun on the water with vertical strokes of yellow and orange.
Introduce subtle variations in the clouds using light gray and lavender tones.
Refine the details and blend the transitions between colors.
Add final touches to the sun and its reflection.
color palette
primary · titanium white · cerulean blue · cadmium red · cadmium yellow
secondary · violet · raw umber
Achieve the sky colors by mixing white with small amounts of blue, red, and yellow. The water is a combination of blue, white, and a touch of green. The sunset hues are created by blending red, yellow, and white.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Acrylics are more beginner-friendly due to their faster drying time.
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