
plate no. 0395
Ernest Lawson, 1909
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in impressionistic brushwork and capturing atmospheric perspective. It also provides practice in simplifying complex scenes into basic shapes and values.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes of the bridge, boats, and buildings, focusing on proportions and placement.
Establish the horizon line and the overall composition.
Block in the large areas of color with thin washes, starting with the sky and water.
Build up layers of paint, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture and suggest detail.
Mix colors directly on the canvas to achieve subtle variations and optical blending.
Pay attention to the reflections in the water, using vertical strokes to mimic the movement of the water.
Add details to the boats and figures, keeping them loose and suggestive.
Refine the values and colors, adjusting the overall balance of the painting.
color palette
primary · ultramarine blue · raw umber · titanium white
secondary · yellow ochre · burnt sienna · cadmium yellow
Achieve the muted tones by mixing complementary colors and adding white. Use a limited palette to create harmony.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grain canvas to allow for texture. Consider using a limited palette of colors to simplify the mixing process.
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