
plate no. 1121
David Scott, 1840
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in depicting complex scenes with many figures, understanding atmospheric perspective, and capturing the mood of a historical event. It also requires careful observation of light and shadow to create depth and dimension.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Begin with a light sketch to establish the overall composition and placement of major elements.
Block in the main areas of color, focusing on the large shapes and values.
Establish the light source and begin to develop the highlights and shadows.
Start adding details to the figures, working from the background to the foreground.
Refine the details of the architecture and other elements in the scene.
Pay attention to the textures of the clothing and other materials.
Continue to refine the values and colors, creating depth and atmosphere.
Add final details and highlights to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · burnt umber · raw sienna · ivory black · titanium white
secondary · cadmium red · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue
Achieve the muted tones by mixing earth tones with small amounts of other colors. Use glazes of thinned paint to create depth and luminosity.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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