
plate no. 8100
William Holman Hunt, 1842
This painting provides a good exercise in portraiture, focusing on capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. Students will learn to blend colors smoothly to create subtle gradations of light and shadow.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the head, shoulders, and clothing.
Establish the background with a dark, muted tone.
Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, and clothing.
Begin layering and blending colors to create the subtle variations in skin tone, paying attention to highlights and shadows.
Refine the details of the face, including the eyes, nose, and mouth.
Add details to the hair, creating texture and form.
Develop the clothing, paying attention to the folds and shadows.
Add final highlights and details to complete the painting.
color palette
primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · burnt umber · ivory black
secondary · cadmium red · ultramarine blue
Mix various combinations of white, yellow ochre, burnt umber, and a touch of red to achieve the skin tones. Use ivory black and ultramarine blue for the dark clothing and background. Add small amounts of red or blue to the skin tone mix to create cooler or warmer shadows.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Consider using a medium to improve the flow of the paint and speed up drying time.
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