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Portrait of Two Children by Berthe Morisot

plate no. 7718

Portrait of Two Children

Berthe Morisot, 1893

oil, canvasImpressionismportraitportraitchildrenfiguresclothinghair
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, particularly capturing likeness and using impressionistic brushstrokes to suggest form. It also provides practice in color mixing and creating soft, diffused lighting effects.

technical profile

palette complexity
4
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
3

study guide

est. 12 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the two children.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with broad, loose strokes of blended colors.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin tones, hair, and clothing.

  4. step 04

    Begin to refine the facial features, paying attention to the subtle variations in color and value.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the clothing and hair, using short, broken brushstrokes to create texture.

  6. step 06

    Soften edges and blend colors to create a sense of atmosphere.

  7. step 07

    Add highlights and shadows to enhance the form and create depth.

  8. step 08

    Review and adjust the composition and color balance as needed.

color palette

primary · titanium white · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue · burnt sienna

secondary · alizarin crimson · viridian green · raw umber

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, yellow ochre, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Use ultramarine blue and white for the cooler tones in the clothing and background. Mix greens from yellow ochre and ultramarine.

techniques

  • ·broken color
  • ·wet-on-wet blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·color layering

common pitfalls

  • →Overworking the details and losing the impressionistic feel.
  • →Using colors straight from the tube without mixing.
  • →Failing to capture the subtle variations in skin tone.
  • →Getting the proportions of the faces wrong.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·oil paints
  • ·palette
  • ·palette knife
  • ·assorted brushes
  • ·linseed oil
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

optional

  • ·painting medium
  • ·easel
  • ·rags

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify color mixing.

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related guides

oil painting for beginners →color theory for painters →how to learn by studying the masters →
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