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home·artworks·Portrait of the university professor Dr. Stephan Schroff
Portrait of the university professor Dr. Stephan Schroff by Friedrich von Amerling

plate no. 3637

Portrait of the university professor Dr. Stephan Schroff

Friedrich von Amerling, 1837

oil, canvasRomanticismportraitportraitfiguremanclothingbackgroundlandscape
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including accurate proportions and subtle skin tone variations. It also provides practice in blending and creating soft transitions.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
3
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
5

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head, shoulders, and clothing.

  2. step 02

    Establish the background with a thin wash of dark green and brown tones.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main areas of color for the skin, hair, clothing, and background.

  4. step 04

    Begin refining the skin tones, paying attention to highlights and shadows.

  5. step 05

    Add details to the hair, using small brushstrokes to create texture and volume.

  6. step 06

    Define the clothing, focusing on the folds and shadows.

  7. step 07

    Refine the background, adding subtle variations in color and tone.

  8. step 08

    Add final details and highlights to the face and clothing.

color palette

primary · ivory black · burnt umber · raw sienna · titanium white

secondary · alizarin crimson · yellow ochre · ultramarine blue

Achieve skin tones by mixing white, raw sienna, and a touch of alizarin crimson. Darken shadows with burnt umber and ivory black. Use ultramarine blue to cool down the skin tones.

techniques

  • ·portrait drawing
  • ·glazing
  • ·blending
  • ·scumbling
  • ·chiaroscuro

common pitfalls

  • →Incorrect proportions of the face and body.
  • →Overly harsh or muddy skin tones.
  • →Lack of detail in the hair and clothing.
  • →Flat or lifeless background.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·raw sienna oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·round brushes (sizes 2, 4, 6)
  • ·flat brushes (sizes 4, 8)
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·retouch varnish

Use high-quality oil paints for best results. A medium-grain canvas is recommended.

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oil painting for beginners →how to learn by studying the masters →
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