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home·artworks·Portrait of the Artist's Wife
Portrait of the Artist's Wife by John Pettie

plate no. 3318

Portrait of the Artist's Wife

John Pettie, 1865

oilRomanticismportraitfigureportraitdressdoorwoman
some experience helpful

Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering fabric textures with subtle color variations. It also provides practice in creating a sense of depth and atmosphere through tonal values.

technical profile

palette complexity
3
brushwork visibility
4
value contrast
3
compositional simplicity
4

study guide

est. 15 hrs

approach — 8 steps

  1. step 01

    Sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure and the door.

  2. step 02

    Establish the overall tonal values with a thin wash of burnt umber.

  3. step 03

    Block in the main colors of the dress, skin, and background, focusing on accurate color mixing.

  4. step 04

    Develop the details of the face, paying attention to the light and shadow.

  5. step 05

    Refine the folds and textures of the dress, using a variety of brushstrokes.

  6. step 06

    Add highlights and shadows to create depth and dimension.

  7. step 07

    Paint the details of the door and the door handle.

  8. step 08

    Add final touches and glazes to unify the painting.

color palette

primary · burnt umber · titanium white · ivory black

secondary · yellow ochre · cadmium red · ultramarine blue

Mix various shades of gray and brown by combining burnt umber, ivory black, and titanium white. Use small amounts of yellow ochre and ultramarine blue to create subtle color variations in the dress and background. Add a touch of cadmium red for the skin tones and the flower.

techniques

  • ·grisaille underpainting
  • ·glazing
  • ·scumbling
  • ·dry brushing
  • ·portraiture

common pitfalls

  • →Getting the proportions of the figure wrong.
  • →Overworking the details too early in the process.
  • →Using colors that are too saturated.
  • →Failing to create a sense of depth and atmosphere.

materials

surface · stretched canvas

required

  • ·stretched canvas
  • ·burnt umber oil paint
  • ·titanium white oil paint
  • ·ivory black oil paint
  • ·yellow ochre oil paint
  • ·round brushes
  • ·flat brushes
  • ·linseed oil

optional

  • ·palette knife
  • ·medium gloss
  • ·odorless mineral spirits

Use a medium-grain canvas for best results. Consider using a limited palette to simplify the color mixing process.

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