
plate no. 0014
Alexander Orlowski, 1811
Recreating this painting will help students understand color mixing for skin tones and practice loose, expressive brushwork. It also provides an opportunity to study portrait composition and capturing a likeness.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Lightly sketch the basic shapes and proportions of the figure, focusing on the head and shoulders.
Block in the background with a thin wash of blue and gray.
Establish the main areas of light and shadow on the face and clothing using a limited palette of earth tones and white.
Begin layering colors to build up the skin tones, paying attention to subtle variations in hue and value.
Define the features of the face, such as the eyes, nose, and mouth, with careful attention to detail.
Add details to the clothing and hat, using loose brushstrokes to create texture and form.
Refine the overall composition and adjust the values to create a sense of depth and dimension.
Add final highlights and shadows to enhance the realism of the portrait.
color palette
primary · titanium white · raw umber · burnt sienna
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre
Mix white with small amounts of raw umber and burnt sienna to create various skin tones. Use ultramarine blue and white for the background. Mix yellow ochre with burnt sienna for warmer highlights.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use a medium-grit canvas for best results. Consider using a toned canvas to speed up the painting process.
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