
plate no. 8418
Konstantin Makovsky, 1890
Recreating this painting will help students develop skills in portraiture, including capturing likeness and rendering realistic skin tones. It will also improve their understanding of chiaroscuro and how to use light and shadow to create depth and form.
technical profile
approach — 8 steps
Create a preliminary sketch to establish the composition and proportions of the figure and background.
Block in the main shapes and values using thin washes of color.
Develop the background drapery, focusing on subtle color variations and soft edges.
Begin building up the form of the face, paying close attention to the highlights and shadows.
Refine the details of the clothing and chair, adding texture and dimension.
Paint the book in the figure's hand, capturing its form and the pages within.
Add final highlights and details to the face and hair.
Glaze and adjust colors as needed to achieve a harmonious and unified effect.
color palette
primary · ivory black · raw umber · burnt sienna · titanium white
secondary · ultramarine blue · yellow ochre · alizarin crimson
Mix various shades of brown and gray by combining the primary colors. Use small amounts of blue and crimson to create cooler shadows and subtle color variations in the skin tones.
techniques
common pitfalls
surface · stretched canvas
required
optional
Use high-quality oil paints for best results. Allow each layer to dry before applying the next.
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